From 31418696f9daa5b90b3239050072760a0bd463a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Leo dev <klesti.selimay@icloud.com>
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2025 21:37:50 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Optimised renderering

---
 src/lib.rs      |  7 ++++---
 src/renderer.rs | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 src/terminal.rs | 11 +++++++++--
 3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 089a115..cb30aad 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -74,13 +74,14 @@ impl Engine {
     }
 
     pub fn render(self: &Arc<Self>) {
-        terminal::clear().unwrap();
-
         let mut renderer = renderer::Renderer::new();
         for entity in self.entities.lock().unwrap().iter() {
             renderer.set_position_point(entity.get_position());
             entity.render(&mut renderer);
         }
+
+        terminal::clear().unwrap();
+        renderer.render();
     }
 
     pub fn tick(self: &Arc<Self>, tick: u16) {
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ impl Engine {
 
         loop {
             self.render();
-            sleep(16);
+            sleep(160);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/renderer.rs b/src/renderer.rs
index d02d78c..b437276 100644
--- a/src/renderer.rs
+++ b/src/renderer.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::terminal::{hex_bg, print_liner};
+use crate::terminal::{self, hex_bg, write_liner};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct Point<I = u16> {
@@ -8,26 +8,40 @@ pub struct Point<I = u16> {
 
 pub struct Renderer {
     pos: Point,
+    buf: String,
 }
 
 impl Renderer {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         Self {
             pos: Point { x: 0, y: 0 },
+            buf: String::new(),
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn draw_rect(&self, x: u16, y: u16, width: u16, height: u16, color: u32) {
+    pub fn draw_rect(&mut self, x: u16, y: u16, width: u16, height: u16, color: u32) {
         let rl = " ".repeat(width as usize) + "\x1b[0m";
         let rect = (rl + "\n").repeat(height as usize);
-        print_liner(self.pos.x + x, self.pos.y + y, &hex_bg(color), &rect);
+        write_liner(
+            &mut self.buf,
+            self.pos.x + x,
+            self.pos.y + y,
+            &hex_bg(color),
+            &rect,
+        );
     }
 
-    pub fn draw_pixel(&self, x: u16, y: u16, color: u32) {
-        print_liner(self.pos.x + x, self.pos.y + y, &hex_bg(color), &" \x1b[0m");
+    pub fn draw_pixel(&mut self, x: u16, y: u16, color: u32) {
+        write_liner(
+            &mut self.buf,
+            self.pos.x + x,
+            self.pos.y + y,
+            &hex_bg(color),
+            &" \x1b[0m",
+        );
     }
 
-    pub fn draw_line(&self, x0: i16, y0: i16, x1: i16, y1: i16, color: u32) {
+    pub fn draw_line(&mut self, x0: i16, y0: i16, x1: i16, y1: i16, color: u32) {
         let dx = (x1 - x0).abs();
         let sx = if x0 < x1 { 1 } else { -1 };
         let dy = -(y1 - y0).abs();
@@ -55,7 +69,7 @@ impl Renderer {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn draw_vertex_outline(&self, x: u16, y: u16, vertices: &[Point], color: u32) {
+    pub fn draw_vertex_outline(&mut self, x: u16, y: u16, vertices: &[Point], color: u32) {
         if vertices.len() < 2 {
             return;
         }
@@ -74,7 +88,7 @@ impl Renderer {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn draw_vertex(&self, x: u16, y: u16, vertices: &[Point], color: u32) {
+    pub fn draw_vertex(&mut self, x: u16, y: u16, vertices: &[Point], color: u32) {
         if vertices.len() < 3 {
             return;
         }
@@ -125,6 +139,11 @@ impl Renderer {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn render(&self) {
+        print!("{}", self.buf);
+        terminal::flush().unwrap();
+    }
+
     pub fn set_position(&mut self, x: u16, y: u16) {
         self.pos.x = x;
         self.pos.y = y;
diff --git a/src/terminal.rs b/src/terminal.rs
index 041208a..fcd0660 100644
--- a/src/terminal.rs
+++ b/src/terminal.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use std::fmt::Write as _;
 use std::io::{self, Write};
 
 use crossterm::{ExecutableCommand, terminal};
@@ -22,9 +23,15 @@ pub fn show_cursor() -> io::Result<()> {
     flush()
 }
 
-pub fn print_liner(x: u16, y: u16, liner: &str, text: &str) {
+pub fn write_liner(buf: &mut String, x: u16, y: u16, liner: &str, text: &str) {
     for (i, line) in text.lines().enumerate() {
-        println!("\x1b[{};{}H{liner}{line}\x1b[0m", (i as u16) + y + 1, x + 1);
+        write!(
+            buf,
+            "\x1b[{};{}H{liner}{line}\x1b[0m",
+            (i as u16) + y + 1,
+            x + 1
+        )
+        .unwrap();
     }
 }